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Best ADHD Medication For Adults With Anxiety Up to 50% of people with ADHD also suffer from anxiety disorders. Treatment options for both conditions include medication and therapy. Stimulants can be effective in enhancing focus and attention. They work by keeping receptors that are already “fired up” in your brain “turned-on”. They may trigger tics, and also increase your heart rate. Stimulants When treating ADHD the doctors usually begin with stimulants like methylphenidates and amphetamines. These drugs are effective in helping increase concentration and decrease the impulsivity. Certain people can reduce anxiety by increasing the level of norepinephrine. Most stimulant drugs are controlled substances and carry the risk of addiction and abuse. However certain adults find that they can take them without issue. They do cause insomnia at first, which may be due to a relapse of ADHD symptoms after the medication wears off or an alteration in sleep patterns. This can be minimized by taking the drug only once a day, instead of three or four times, and by creating regular sleeping routines. Potential side effects from stimulants could include a sudden rise in blood pressure, irregular heartbeat and changes in hearing or vision. They can also cause anorexia or weight loss, especially when they are taken at high doses. They can also increase mood instability in some people and trigger manic or psychotic symptoms to manifest. They are contraindicated in people with bipolar disorder, or severe anorexia. The stimulants can trigger mood swings when suddenly stopped. In these instances, it is important to slowly decrease in the dosage. Treatments for anxiety that are not related to ADHD could be used to treat people with the disorder. Antidepressants like Sertraline or Fluoxetine for instance are able to help with depression and anxiety related to ADHD. These medicines are usually prescribed “off-label” for ADHD. Some doctors prescribe these medications to treat ADHD however, medical research does not support this practice. Non-stimulant medicines for ADHD are more difficult to use however they can reduce impulsivity and improve concentration. They do not alter the amount of norepinephrine present in the brain as much as stimulants, and are less likely to trigger a rapid heart rate or agitation. This class of drugs includes strattera (atomoxetine) and Clonidine (Kapvay, Intuniv), and Guanfacine (Intuniv, Tenex). A variety of strategies can be used to treat ADHD and anxiety, which includes behavioral therapy, cognitive-behavioral therapy and medications. sources has proven that the most effective treatment is the combination of medication and behavioral therapy. Cognitive-behavioral therapy, for instance, teach skills that reduce anxiety, including mindfulness, deep breathing and techniques for calming. Some children with ADHD also suffer from anxiety. In these cases, the best strategy is to treat the ADHD first, then prescribe an SSRI for anxiety. This will enable the child to focus better in school and suffer less anxiety-related symptoms associated with ADHD. To get the best results it is crucial to attend therapy sessions regularly. A doctor could prescribe a different psychiatric medication to treat anxiety when needed. This could be a tricyclic antidepressant such as Tofranil. If anxiety is not addressed, it could hinder the child's ability to participate in and benefit from therapy. It is important to establish the correct diagnosis and the correct treatment the first time.